Buildings and Parks 1909

Goodwyn Institute
Goodwyn Institute

When I am reading Jessie’s diaries, I love to try to find pictures or information about the parks and buildings she mentions, the books and magazines she reads, the musical or theatrical performances she sees, the clothes she wears, the songs she loves, the cars she rides in, and so on and so on. In the diary posts for May, 1909, Jessie talks about going to the Goodwyn Institute to see an elocution contest.  Other times Jessie mentions going to the Randolph Building to practice for a program.  She mentions going to the Women’s Building quite a bit, usually to see recitals or some other music or piano related activity.  The only Women’s Building I can find is the one built at the Fair Grounds in 1908, and now known as the Creative Arts Center.

Randolph Building
Randolph Building
Women;s Bldg. - Creative Arts Ctr.
Women’s Bldg. – Creative Arts Ctr., built in 1922

 

 

 

 

East End Carousel
East End Carousel

 

 

East End Park was another favorite place for entertainment. This was the city’s most elaborate entertainment complex with a lake and a music pavilion, a theater for vaudeville performances, carnival rides, and a roller skating rink.  A beautiful carousel was purchased for the park in 1909. Fortunately the park was easy to get to with the streetcar stopping right at the entrance.

East End Merry-go-round, 1911
East End Carousel, 1911

Overton Park is a large city park first established in 1906. Within its grounds are the zoo, a golf course, a band pavilion, hiking trails and forest land.  It is as popular and important to Memphians today as it was in 1909.

Overton Park 1910
Overton Park 1910

**Picture credits to Historic-Memphis.com.  The creators of this website have filled it with all kinds of information and historic photos of many old buildings, parks, and churches in Memphis.  It’s a great website and a treasure for those interested in Memphis history.

Entertainments 1909

Memphians in 1909 had many ways to entertain themselves.  Theatres such as the Lyceum and the Orpheum were popular for vaudeville acts, musical and theatrical performances, and silent movies.  There were even large entertainment complexes such as East End Park.

Josef Lhévinne, pianist
Josef Lhévinne, pianist
Orpheum Theatre, Memphis
Orpheum Theatre, Memphis

Josef Lhévinne was a Russian pianist and teacher who performed in Memphis in January, 1909. Jessie went to see him with her mother and thought he was “fine.” Lhévinne was around 29 at the time.

 

Mrs. Wiggs of the Cabbage Patch
Mrs. Wiggs of the Cabbage Patch

Jessie mentions in her diary that she went to a “box party” and saw Mrs. Wiggs of the Cabbage Patch.  This was a popular book first published in 1901, made into a theatrical production and later a film.

 

East End Park
East End Park

 

East End Park was a very popular place to go. There were rides, vaudeville shows, dancing, food, and it wasn’t too far from home.

I’ve added this last image because I love Art Nouveau, and it was popular in the early 1900’s. Alphonse Mucha was one of the most popular artists of the Art Nouveau style. This poster was for an International Exposition in St. Louis (not far from Memphis) in 1904.

Poster design by Alphonse Mucha
Poster design by Alphonse Mucha

March 1909

This time I added most of Jessie’s March diary entries just so you can get an idea of the typical way she is spending her time.  Social clubs like the Merry Maids (MM) and the Mystic Twenty or Mystic XX (MXX) are popular.  At this time Jessie is 14.

lyceum                                         Jessie' s scrapbook page

The top picture is the Lyceum Theatre in Memphis. Below is a page from one of Jessie’s scrapbooks. It shows her home and her playhouse. Jessie is the girl in the front seat of the wagon, on the left – always smiling!

February 1909

Jessie led a very busy and happy life.  She had lots of friends and they were always going places and doing things. Favorite activities were going down town and ‘bumming,’ playing various games outside, dancing, playing the piano and singing popular songs, going to concerts, plays, moving pictures (silent ones, of course), having various club meetings, and so on.

I think these are some sort of ‘fast’ photo images that Jessie and her friends had developed. Taking pictures was another pastime. In the sepia toned photos, Jessie may be the girl in the top. The blue photos (probably another ‘fast’ photo image of some kind) are family shots again. In the top image, standing are Frank (Jessie always called him ‘Bud’), an unidentified girl, and Jessie. Her grandmother and mother are seated. The bottom image is Frank with the unidentified girl.

Jessie and friends                       Latham family and Frank